Early History and Norman Conquest

The origins of Kidwelly Castle trace back to the late 11th century following the Norman invasion of England in 1066. After William the Conqueror established his reign over England, the Normans sought to extend their control over Wales, which was divided into several independent Welsh principalities. The First Fortifications The earliest fortifica

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The History of Kidwelly Castle, Carmarthenshire

Introduction Kidwelly Castle, located in the town of Kidwelly in Carmarthenshire, South Wales, is one of the most impressive and well-preserved medieval castles in the country. With origins dating back to the Norman conquest of Wales, Kidwelly Castle holds a rich and complex history of conquest, conflict, and cultural blending. Its imposing stone

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20th Century to Present: Preservation and Modern Identity

The 20th century brought modernization, but Tiree retained much of its traditional charm and cultural heritage. World Wars and Strategic Importance During World War II, Tiree’s location made it strategically significant. The island hosted a Royal Air Force base, RAF Tiree, used for reconnaissance and as a refueling stop. Remnants of wartime inf

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The Clearances and 19th-Century Transformations

One of the most traumatic periods in Tiree’s history was the era of the Highland Clearances during the 18th and 19th centuries. Agricultural Change and Evictions Landowners, seeking to increase profits, forcibly evicted many tenants from traditional crofts and farms to make way for sheep farming and large-scale pastoral agriculture. While the C

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